Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also called LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG contains 90% propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas fuel could be very safe but it must be carefully handled to avoid fire and explosions which may happen with improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need correct installation and maintenance to prevent accidents.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is critical for anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas. Proper refueling methods and ways to check for leaks should be included in training. Training should also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
LPG could be a dangerous fuel, so workers must know emergency measures in the event of explosions and fires. Training should include evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from the large refueling tank or a small fuel canister, one must secure a safe place away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking must be posted. To make certain that tanks are only accessed by authorized employees, the tanks should be locked in a safe enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to utilize the fueling station must be permitted to do so. Employees also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
HRSDC and OSHA require that operators undertake training consisting of in-class, hands-on and practical training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues involved in forklift operation.