Forklift Safety Suggestions & Guidelines
Within the United States, 20,000 individuals are injured every year in accidents connected to the use of forklifts. And each and every year around 100 deaths are caused by forklift accidents. Fortunately, correct training regarding maintenance and operation procedures can significantly lessen the risk of accidents. The following basic safety rules and tips should be followed when utilizing a forklift.
Training
The employer is responsible for making certain that workers are qualified to use a forklift and have gone through a correct training program. Training includes a combination of lectures, presentations, discussions and practical hands-on training. Reevaluation should take place every three years. Forklift operators must be up-to-date with current forklift safety rules. Forklift training program content covers general workplace hazards, dangers of forklift operations, workplace surfaces and lighting, and dangers connected to using the specific forklift which the employee would be utilizing. An employee should be at least 18 years old to utilize a forklift.
Maintenance
Forklift inspections should be carried out daily in order to ensure the proper and safe functioning of the machine. The inspection involves keeping a checklist of items and reporting any concerns right away.
The Workplace
Having a clean and safe workplace is important in the safe use of a forklift. A work place that is safe means establishing "traffic lanes" that are just designated for forklift use. Warning systems such as flashing lights and horns must be in place to indicate when there is a forklift approaching. Forklift docking stations must be inspected daily and kept in good repair.
General Guidelines
Included in the general safety rules of using a forklift are avoiding known hazards on the ground, like wet spots or oil spills; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; lowering or raising the load only when the forklift is stationary; and keeping legs, hands and arms in the vehicle while using it.